Petry, 175–197

//carnegieendowment.org/publications/directory.cfm?fa=view&id=19976&prog =zgp&proj=zme. Toledano, Ehud Roentgen. 1998. “Societal and you will Economic Improvement in new ‘Enough time 19th Millennium.’” Regarding Cambridge Reputation of Egypt: Modern loveagain hesap silme Egypt, of 1517 on the Avoid of your own Twentieth-century, vol. dos, modified because of the Meters. W. Daly, 252–284. Cambridge: Cambridge College Press. Tyldesley, Joyce A great. 1996. Hatchepsut: The feminine Pharaoh. New york: Viking. “United nations Requires Talks towards the Western Sahara.” Al-Jazeera, . .aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/BAF5B976-0D1A-42B6-A70D-77491213A403.htm. Valensi, Lucette. 1977. Interpreted because of the Kenneth J. Perkins. Nyc: Africana Posting Providers. Vandewalle, Dirk. 1996. “Qadhafi’s Failed Monetary Reforms: ent within the a good Rentier Condition.” From inside the North Africa: Innovation and you can Reform from inside the an altering Global Benefit, edited by Dirk Vandewalle, 203–225. Nyc: St. Martin’s Drive. —. 1998. Libya given that Liberty: Oils and you can County-Strengthening. Ithaca, Letter.Y.: Cornell College or university Press. —. 2006. A reputation Modern Libya. Cambridge: Cambridge School Press. Vandewalle, Dirk, ed. 1996. North Africa: Development and Change within the an altering Around the globe Benefit. Ny: St. Martin’s Push. Vansina, Jan. 1984. Art Records inside the Africa: An introduction to Means. London: Longman. Voll, John O. 1997. “Sultans, Saints, and you may Presidents: The fresh Islamic People and State in the Northern Africa.” When you look at the Islam, Democracy, and also the Condition during the Northern Africa, edited because of the John P. Entelis, 1–16. Bloomington: Indiana College or university Press. Walker, Paul E. 2002. Exploring a keen Islamic Kingdom: Fatimid History as well as Supply. London: We. B. Tauris. Wallerstein, Immanuel Meters. 1974. The modern world-System. 3 vols. Nyc: Informative Press. Waltz, Susan Elizabeth. 1999. “Interpreting Governmental Reform inside the Morocco.” Inside On the Trace of the Sultan: People, Strength, and you can Government during the Morocco, modified because of the Rahma Bourquia and Susan Gilson Miller, 282–305. Cambridge, Mass.: Cardio for Middle East Degree, Harvard School Force. Warmington, B. H. 1954. Brand new Northern African Provinces off Diocletian into Vandal Conquest. Cambridge: Cambridge School Drive. —. 1969. Carthage. Rev. ed. Nyc: Praeger. Waterbury, John. 1970. The brand new Frontrunner of Devoted: The fresh Moroccan Political Elite: A survey during the Segmented Politics. New york: Columbia College or university Press. — . 1997. “Out of Societal Agreements so you can Extraction Deals: The brand new Political Discount

Northern Africa Prelude: The initial Eight Thousand Years

off Authoritarianism and you will Democracy.” In the Islam, Democracy, and State when you look at the Northern Africa, modified of the John P. Entelis, 141–176. Bloomington: Indiana College Press. Watt, W. Meters. 1972. The new Influence out-of Islam toward Medieval European countries. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Push. Welch, Galbraith. 1972. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Publishers. Wellard, James. 1964. The great Sahara. London: Hutchinson. —. 1967. Missing Globes of Africa. Nyc: Age. F. Dutton. Wheatcroft, Andrew. 1995. This new Ottomans: Dissolving Photo. Ny: Penguin. Light, Gregory W. 2008. “The brand new ‘Avoid of one’s Time out-of Leniency’ when you look at the Morocco.” In the Northern Africa: Politics, Region, together with Limitations of Sales, modified of the Yahia H. Zoubir and you can Haizam Amirah-Fernandez, 90–108. New york: Routledge. Whitlock, Craig. 2007. “Algeria’s Voters Uninspired because Minimal Democracy Slow Evolves.” Arizona Article, 16 Will get, A09. Wilbour, Charles Edwin. 1936. Excursion during the Egypt (December 1880 so you’re able to Will get 1891): Letters of Charles Edwin Wilbour. Modified because of the Jean Capart. Brooklyn, N.Y.: Brooklyn Museum. Wilfong, Terry Grams. 1998. “New Non-Muslim Groups: Religious Communities.” Regarding Cambridge Reputation for Egypt: Islamic Egypt, 640–1517, vol. 1, edited by the Carl F. Cambridge: Cambridge College Drive. Williams, Caroline. 1993. Islamic Monuments from inside the Cairo: A functional Guide. 4th ed. Cairo: Western School within the Cairo Force. Willis, Michael J. 2008. “The new Politics from Berber (Amazigh) Identity: Algeria and you can Morocco Compared.” In the North Africa: Politics, Area, and also the Limits out of Transformation, edited because of the Yahia H. Zoubir and Haizam Amirah-Fernandez, 227–242. New york: Routledge. Wilson, John Good., trans. 1958. “The new Hymn towards the Aton.” Regarding the Old Near East: An Anthology off Texts and you may Pictures, edited from the James B. Pritchard, 226–230. Princeton: Princeton School Force. Winter, Michael. 1998. “Ottoman Egypt, 1525–1609.” Regarding Cambridge Reputation for Egypt: Modern Egypt, out-of 1517 on the Avoid of your own Twentieth century, vol. dos, modified by the Meters. W. Daly, 1–33. Cambridge: Cambridge College or university Press. — . 1998. “The fresh new Ottoman Job.” From the Cambridge Reputation of Egypt: Islamic Egypt, 640–1517, vol. step one, edited of the Carl F. Petry, 490–516. Cambridge: Cambridge College or university Push. Wolf, John B. 1972. Brand new Barbary Coastline: Algeria according to the Turks. Nyc: W. W. Norton & Company. Wright, Gwendolyn. 1991. The Government off Construction into the French Colonial Urbanism. Chicago: College or university of Chicago Drive.